Post by James William Smith

The International Space Station (ISS) is an engineering marvel and a true example of what countries of the world can accomplish when operating together. The International Space Station is a joint project among the countries of the USA, Russia, Japan, Canada, and numerous European countries.

The study facility is a satellite, being assembled in stages about 219 miles above the earth’s surface. It is traveling at the speed of 17,240 miles per hour and makes almost sixteen orbits around the Earth each and every day. The ISS was launched on November 20, 1998. The 1st permanent crew of astronauts arrived on the International Space Station on November two, 2000. Because then, there have often been at least two individuals on board, giving humans a permanent presence in space. Shuttles to resupply the Space Station and rotate astronauts have occurred about each and every six months considering that the year 2000. To date, the astronauts that have manned the station have been either Russian or American. Even so, the Space Station has been visited by astronauts from fourteen countries.

The subsequent go to to the Space Station is scheduled for Thursday, October 25, 2007. The launch of a space shuttle named Discovery is a scheduled event in Florida for Tuesday, October 23, 2007. Discovery’s seven-astronaut crew will deliver a new connecting node to the ISS that will serve as the foundation for the future arrival of its international laboratories. The astronauts will also move an older solar array segment and test shuttle heat shield repair methods in the course of the five space walks planned in the course of their 14-day mission.

The purpose of the International Space Station is to give experimentation in space. The ISS has had minimal experimentation to date, but that is about to alter with the addition of the Columbus module (with the STS-122 Shuttle launch) on December 6, 2007. This space laboratory is Europe’s single largest contribution to the station. It is built to last ten years and will allow thousands of space experiments. It must supply a generic laboratory as properly as facilities developed for specialized analysis in biology, biomedical analysis, fluid/quantum physics, and cosmology. A major aim of the study is to increase our understanding of the effect of long-term space exposure on the human physique. Locations such as muscle atrophy, bone loss, and fluid shifts are scheduled to be studied with the intention to make use of this data so space colonization and lengthy space travel can grow to be feasible.

Columbus will be followed by the Japanese Experiment Module also recognized as Kibō. It is scheduled to be in installed as part of the International Space Station (soon after the STS-127 launch) about January, 2009. This module is becoming developed to function as an observatory and to measure numerous astronomical information.

The ExPRESS Logistics Carrier, developed by NASA, is set to be launched for the ISS (with the STS-129 mission), in the fall of 2009. This module allows experiments to be deployed and conducted in the vacuum of space and will supply the essential electricity and computing to locally procedure data from experiments.

The Multipurpose Laboratory Module is expected to launch for the ISS in late 2009. It will supply the proper resources for general micro gravity experiments and total the facility. The International Space Station’s orbital platform is then scheduled to provide ongoing experimentation from these a variety of laboratories until the year 2015.

What happens soon after 2015 has led to a disagreement among the project’s partners. The United States insists it will pull out of the station at the finish of 2015. However, Russia and Europe want its life prolonged. NASA administrator Michael Griffin has told Space Station partners that the US agency has no plans for “utilization and exploitation” of the science investigation lab for far more than five years following it is completed. NASA, which argues that the time has come to appear beyond the station to other platforms such as a base on the moon, contributes nearly seventy percent of the bill for the orbital platform. The U.S. space agency has projected its own annual bill for the project to reach two.3 billion dollars by 2010. That may possibly nicely limit the station’s life to the five years the partners agreed to preserve it operating following it is completely operational.

The development of the International Space Station is entering its final phase over the next two years. The Discovery mission in October 2007 will offer the final construction prior to the launch of the Columbus laboratory module on December 6, 2007. All future laboratory modules will be attached to the ISS by the end of 2009.

It will be exciting to track the progress of the International Space Station as every single of the laboratory modules are launched and attached to the orbital platform. The attachment of these laboratories to the ISS will lead to different experiments that will offer a greater understanding of the subsequent frontier, outer space.

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by Shige =^..^=

Inside the space station
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